多年 "和 "多年":学习何时使用两种表达方式

John Brown 21-08-2023
John Brown

正确书写葡萄牙语是一项挑战,特别是对于那些母语不是葡萄牙语或不习惯语法规则的人来说。 其中一个可能引起混淆的问题是 "há anos "和 "a anos "之间的选择。

在本文中,我们将探讨这两种表达方式的区别,并了解何时适合使用这两种表达方式。

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何时使用 "多年"?

在回答问题之前,必须记住 "há anos "的正确写法是 "h "和重音。 许多人误写成 "a anos",这是不正确的。 "há "和 "a "的混淆很常见,但有必要了解这两个词的区别,以避免语法错误。

多年前 "是一个非谓语动词,表示过去的时间,即指已经发生的事情,并表示当前时刻与动作发生时刻之间的时间距离。

例如,我们可以说 "我在这所房子里住了5年",这表示这个人在同一所房子里住了5年。 另一个例子是 "我很长时间没有见过你了",这表示这个人很长时间没有见过某一个人。

举例说明:

  • 我已经很多年没去过海边了;
  • 我已经很多年没有去看望我的亲戚了;
  • 他几年前就戒烟了;
  • 我多年来一直想访问这座城市;
  • 我认识他很多年了;
  • 您已经很多年没去过电影院了。

一个重要的提示是:要知道 "há "的写法是否正确,用 "faz "代替 "há",然后检查它的意思是否保持不变。 如果保持不变,那么 "há "的写法就是正确的:

  • 好久不见;
  • 好久不见;
  • 他很久以前就出国了;
  • 他很久以前就出国了。

何时使用 "年"?

年 "表示未来的时间,这个时间概念由介词 "到 "表达。

举例说明:

  • 影片将于两年后上映;
  • 多年以后,当我年老时,我将独自旅行;
  • 他还有7年就退休了;
  • 我还有几年才能完成大学学业;
  • 他将在3年后离开寄宿学校;
  • 这些变化的实施将在一年后才能最终确定;
  • 教堂将在两年内建成。

there "和 "a "的区别:过去和未来

过去时(there is)和将来时(to)之间的区别也出现在其他时间表达式中。

过去时间

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  • 很久以前;
  • 多年前
  • 几个月前
  • 有时
  • 几周前
  • 小时前
  • 几分钟前
  • 还有几秒钟。

未来时间

  • 多年以后
  • 几个月后
  • 几天后
  • 几周后
  • 几小时后
  • 几分钟后
  • 几秒钟后

John Brown

Jeremy Cruz is a passionate writer and avid traveler who has a deep interest in competitions in Brazil. With a background in journalism, he has developed a keen eye for uncovering hidden gems in the form of unique competitions across the country. Jeremy's blog, Competitions in Brazil, serves as a hub for all things related to various contests and events taking place in Brazil.Fueled by his love for Brazil and its vibrant culture, Jeremy aims to shed light on the diverse array of competitions that often go unnoticed by the general public. From exhilarating sports tournaments to academic challenges, Jeremy covers it all, providing his readers with an insightful and comprehensive look into the world of Brazilian competitions.Moreover, Jeremy's deep appreciation for the positive impact competitions can have on society drives him to explore the social benefits that arise from these events. By highlighting the stories of individuals and organizations making a difference through competitions, Jeremy aims to inspire his readers to get involved and contribute to building a stronger and more inclusive Brazil.When he's not busy scouting for the next competition or writing engaging blog posts, Jeremy can be found immersing himself in Brazilian culture, exploring the country's picturesque landscapes, and savoring the flavors of Brazilian cuisine. With his vibrant personality anddedication to sharing the best of Brazil's competitions, Jeremy Cruz is a reliable source of inspiration and information for those seeking to discover the competitive spirit flourishing in Brazil.